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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Malignant mesothelioma is one of the types of cancer that affects the lining of organs internal to them. Asbestos exposure is the primary risk factor. Asbestos was a heat- and fire resistant mineral fiber used in a variety of jobs before it was banned in the year 1970. Miner, construction workers shipyard, factory, and veteran employees are at risk the most of exposure. What is Mesothelioma? Mesothelioma is a cancer that is found in the linings that surround various organs in the body known as the mesothelium. Most often, mesothelioma maligna is found in the lung (pleura) and abdomen. However, it can also be found in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. Around 3,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. The only known cause of this rare cancer is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos was once a popular fibrous material in American industries due to its low price and fire resistance. It was used to construct homes, buildings and automobiles. Workers who handled the material may have been exposed. Exposure to these materials could cause mesothelioma to develop for decades after the exposure. The first signs of mesothelioma typically resemble the symptoms of other diseases such as lung cancer, which makes it difficult to identify. Early symptoms include chest pain, trouble breathing, and a persistent cough. As the disease progresses, more severe symptoms could develop, such as weight loss and fatigue. There are four different kinds of mesothelioma. Each kind has a different prognosis. The most commonly encountered type is pleural. It affects lung linings (pleura) and the chest cavity. Other mesothelioma types include testicular, pericardial and peritoneal. Each type has its own distinct symptoms. However, all types are characterized with an inflamed malignant tumor that is located around vital organs. If doctors suspect mesothelioma, they may request a biopsy to look for cancerous cells. A tissue sample from the affected area is examined with a microscopy. If cancer is detected, the patient can be diagnosed with sarcomatoid or epithelioid mesothelio. Epithelioid mesothelioma makes up 70 percent to 80percent of mesothelioma cases, and is more receptive to treatment. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma accounts for only 10 percent of mesothelioma patients and has a worse prognosis. Anyone who has been in contact with asbestos is at risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are more at risk of developing mesothelioma than others. The asbestos-related workers and military veterans and those who have mesothelioma history are among these groups. People who have had asbestos-related radiation treatment are also at a higher chance of developing mesothelioma. Odessa asbestos attorney and Symptoms Mesothelioma occurs in the tissues which line and protect the internal organs. This includes the lung (pleura) as well as the abdomen (peritoneum) and the peritoneum. The risk of developing mesothelioma increases when asbestos is exposed during work. Pleural mesothelioma is the most frequent mesothelioma. It affects the lining in the lungs. Asbestos fibers cause irritation to the mesothelium, and over time, the cells become damaged, and the genetic changes that happen result in the cells becoming malignant and form tumors. The symptoms of mesothelioma differ, but common ones are coughing, chest pain and breathing problems. Other symptoms include nausea and fatigue. Weight loss is also a symptom. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that can take anywhere from 10 to 60 years for the first signs to appear. The symptoms are often misinterpreted as other illnesses, such as the flu or pneumonia. Mesothelioma is often difficult to identify because it is rare, and its symptoms are similar to those of other diseases. Doctors generally do not associate mesothelioma to asbestos exposure until the mesothelioma is at a late stage. The doctor will inquire about the patient's previous asbestos exposure and perform a physical exam. Imaging scans can be used by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma or determine if there are other diseases. The doctor may also suggest blood tests and imaging scans for the chest or abdomen. The imaging tests may include CT scans, MRI, PET scans or X-rays. A biopsy is often requested by a physician to confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis and to determine the type of mesothelioma is present. The biopsy can be an exploratory procedure or an minimally invasive procedure. In an examination, doctors remove small amounts of mesothelium and search for mesothelioma. The majority of mesothelioma diagnosis are epithelioid cells. The sarcomatoid type is less responsive to treatment and has shorter life expectancy. The epithelioid type is more receptive to treatment and has a higher chance of survival. The biphasic type is a mixture of the two first types and accounts between 30 and 40% of all diagnoses of mesothelioma. Causes of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is typically found in the lung's lining (pleura) but it can also occur in the abdomen's lining (peritoneum) or the lining of the heart (pericardium). Every year, mesothelioma is discovered in about 3,000 people. It is the only cancer recognized to be caused by asbestos. Mesothelioma typically takes 20 to 50 years to develop after asbestos exposure. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally has properties that resist heat. It was used for decades in a variety of American industries because of its low cost and resistance to fire. The asbestos industry was particularly lucrative for the construction industry, where it was used to insulate and fireproof buildings, ships, automobiles and other products. People who worked in the construction industry were the most susceptible to exposure to asbestos. Workers who dealt with asbestos or removed it were exposed to fibers that are sharp and may cause serious health issues. These fibers can be easily inhaled or swallowed and can cause irritation to the mesothelium. As time passes, the irritation causes scar tissue to build up, leading to tumors. Different types of mesothelioma can affect various parts of the body. The most prevalent mesothelioma is one that affects the lining in the chest cavity and the lungs. It is the most prevalent type of mesothelioma and may cause symptoms such as breathing problems or pain. Mesothelioma can also affect the abdominal cavity's lining which can cause symptoms such as swelling, pain, or digestive issues. It can also affect the linings of the heart causing unique symptoms like chest pain or palpitations. Since mesothelioma is often mistaken for other illnesses, it is important to see your physician if you notice any signs or symptoms. Your doctor will perform physical examinations and may order imaging tests to check for abnormalities. These tests include CT scans MRIs and PET scanners. These tests can help doctors determine if there are any changes within your body that could be related to mesothelioma. Mesothelioma may not be contagious but relatives of asbestos-related patients have a higher chance of developing the disease. Workers who were exposed to asbestos brought asbestos fibers home and sprayed them on their clothing hair, skin and hair. They could breathe asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this type of asbestos exposure that is secondhand. Treatment for Mesothelioma Like other cancers mesothelioma develops when the cells of the body develop abnormalities and begin to grow out of control. They may also reproduce and spread to other areas of the body, causing tumors (masses) to form. The exposure to asbestos is the primary mesothelioma-related risk factor. Asbestos is a fibrous material that was used in construction and other industries before it was banned in the 1970s. When it is exposed, the tiny fibers may be inhaled or consumed. They can then become lodged in the lining of specific organs and cause mesothelioma. The asbestos-related workers particularly those who were responsible for removing or handling it in the workplace, have the highest chance of developing mesothelioma. Blue-collar employees, and even the family members of asbestos workers are at risk. Workers may bring asbestos fibers back home on their clothes. Family members may inhale asbestos fibers when they clean their clothes. Although mesothelioma can be found in a small percentage of cases however, it is essential to consult a doctor if you have symptoms that could be linked to the disease. Chest pain, difficulty breathing or a persistent cold are all indications. The doctor will ask you about your medical history and if you've ever been exposed to asbestos. They'll also conduct physical examination and chest X-ray to look for signs of mesothelioma. Other tests include computed tomography (CT) scan or positron emission tomography (PET) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Your doctor will discuss the treatment options with you in case mesothelioma is diagnosed. This could include surgery, chemotherapy or radiation. The mesothelioma type and the it has advanced will determine which treatments are available. While there is no cure for mesothelioma yet, the correct treatment can improve the chances of survival. Get your free Mesothelioma guide to learn more about this condition and the available treatments. No obligation, we'll send it to you at no cost. You can also contact us by calling us at 1-888-3146906. You can speak to nurses any questions. You can also call an attorney for a no-cost consultation on filing a mesothelioma lawsuit. We are committed to helping you and your family get the justice you deserve.